Monday, May 20, 2019

An Intercultural Comparison Between Chinese Essay

An intercultural simile between Chinese and unlike conception Summary Humor isa wonderful workof human refiningand wisdom, she smiled as a bridge, bond people in different culture, and made people recognizing the power of the learning ability in their normal communication. This paperwill trace thehistorical origins ofhumor. From the humorous discourse features, themes, social free reinctions, performance practices and seize of the pestilent to startthesimilarities and differences between Chinese and Western humor.Humor isa wonderful workof human civilizationand wisdom, she smiled as a bridge, bond people in different culture, and made people recognizing the power of the humor in their normal communication. 1. Origins and scopes of humor Humorcomes from theLatinword humor, itis anancient Greek physiology terminus refers to the fluid. Greek physician Hippocrates believed that the humanhealth andtemperamentof differenttypes offour kinds ofbodyfluidsonthe mixing ratio. Temperamen ttheoryin ancient Greece, medieval and Renaissancehave a gravid impact.Thus, humoristhe original meaning of four kinds of body fluids determined bythe relation of the human mind, body, popular tendency, temperament, ortemporarymental and emotions. The first of the humor into the field of aestheticsis a famous Britishdramatist, Ben Jones,graduallydilute themeaning of humor physiology, aesthetics increasingly in-depththe studyofhumor. Late in the seventeenth century, humor began to have the modern meaning In the 18th century, humorfor theaesthetic featuresofdrama,fiction, poetry,prose and writing sprint with humorfor thewriters and artistshave been common.Such as in Sunday school teacher Hands up all those who want to go to heaven? Hands up What about ou Terry? You havent got your hand up-dont you want to go to heaven? Terry Sorry, I cant. Mum told me to go straight home. Thesuspenseinthe beginningof the firstdiscourse,two,third andfourth inningdirect rendering. Thelittle boys S orry, I cant. isareversal,the lastoneisahilariousmutations. Cultural contextis an abstract, common concept, an abstractionformin peoples everydaysocial life.Beca delectationdiscourseis a communicatory form,while thecommunicationiscarried outincertain situations, therefore, discourse analysismust considerits contents, participants incommunicative activities,speech,mediaand other factors. In addition,there is also acertaindiscourseof environmentalfactors, much(prenominal) as context, Marlinowski called it Situational context. Halliday thinks, from thelanguagepoint of viewthe use ofsituational contextthe most valuable three factors arelanguage field,the banknoteand manner.Language fieldiscorrectedin the event ofthingstoneiswho iscommunicative, their basicconditions, characteristics, status cases,role relationshipsbetween participantsmannerrefers to the languageinthe role ofcommunication, including communication transmit and modified way. From the abovehumorouspoint of view,the lang uage fieldisthe scene ask questions in familycommunication of boththe teachersand students bothin communicationis theunequalstatus ofthe teacheristhe speaker, students aresubject tospeaker. Studentsresponse should be tosupport orfight against.Theconfrontationisthe beginning ofreversal,which producehumor. Communicativerole of the conversionfrom thepoint of view, discourseis the speakerandthe recipientas acenter ofrotation. 3. Cross-culturalcomparisonofChinese and foreignhumor 3. 1 Themes Humoris mankindsan aestheticpursuit,isa observation ofreal life, first initsthemes andcontentreflectthe uniquecustomsof theethnic,social and cultural. By traditionalChineseConfucianismdeeply rootedthat peopletalk about sexpale, therefore,traditional Eastern humor neutral topic is taboo.Thehumorinthe West accounted fora large proportionof thesetopics. 3. 2 brotherly functions Classifiedaccording to theirsocial functionof humor as negative humor(Denythe shortcomingsoflifeandnegativephenomena), inco ntrovertible humor(Affirm theadvantagesin lifeand positivephenomenon)and pure humor(Does notcontainaffirmandnegative,justfull offunto everyday phenomenaofreflection). Europe and the UnitedStatespurelyfor entertainmenthumorina significant proportion ofthe purehumor,this isthe time whenhumorfromthe budwill formadistinctivefeature.The Chinesesense of humorseems to givea heavierhistorical mission skewer the current ills. Throughouthundreds of popular since the traditional dialoguesegment,the vast majority ofsatirepiece. 3. 3 Performance practices National characteristicsof humorinartisticexpressionon thesubject matter asfar asclarity. Itis oftenrooted inlong-standingcultural traditions of a nationand psychological quality,the performanceis very acute, delicate. chinawarehas always beendeliberately seekinghumorin the end,thetasteof the progressivelayers.Most indicative ofthe Chinesecultureofhumorin the formof humorthan thecomic. crosstalkof thefouraspects ofthe structurecorresponding tothefour partsof humor. Comicfrom start to finishwith triplesuspenses,so thatthe audienceis alwayswith interest, from thetensioneasedto meetexpectations, and thenacrossto the sunrise(prenominal) expectations and newmeet. TheEuropean and Americanhumoroften only onepieceof suspense, comedyto be to a greater extentsuspense,but because ofthe integrity ofcomedy,the plotofcoherence nd requirements, restrictions onthe use ofa lot of suspense. Crosstalkis not,although ithas someplot lines, but not sticking tothe plotneeds the opportunity toabandon the use ofsuspense. On the contrary,sometimestothe medium ofsuspense, clever plot jumps from one to another with no associated plot. 3. 4 grab of subtle Subtlesense of humoris the conceptions nations common feature. Each nations sense of humorbytheir historicaland culturaltradition,in the long-term artistic practicein theformofsubtle style, extentand methods vary.From theperspectiveof contemporaryhumorwriting, in thesubtlenature ofthe pursuit, Chinaand Western countriesalong twodifferent directions. Overall,the humorworks ofWestern-orientedandstrive to concise of implicit, philosophy aggregateto makemoreroom forhumorafter taste. The Chinese contemporaryhumor,its ability tomaster thesubtleand bright scales. 4. Summary Western countries,Chinashumor andhumorin theirculture,nurtured bythe shiteto formadifferent style. Through thiscross-cultural comparison, ourteamhasa better understanding ofworld culture,to acceleratethe pace ofChina into theworld.

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